Puzzle: 209 11.07.2018
Mohan and Kumar race each other in a 100m
race. Mohan wins by 10m. They decide to race again, but to make thing fair,
Mohan starts 10m behind Kumar making the distance for Mohan as 110m. If they
both run exactly the same speed as before, who will win the race?
The answer for puzzle-208: 15 days
Solution for puzzle-208:
Let the amount spent on each day be x
and the no.of days stayed be d.
xd=42000 ----(1)
If the amount spent is Rs.700 less, the no.of
days stayed will be 5 more.
(x-700) (d+5) = xd
xd – 700d +5x – 3500=xd
5x – 700d – 3500=0
X-140d-700=0
But x=42000/d
42000/d – 140d – 700=0
42000 – 140 d2 – 700d = 0
140d2 + 700d-42000=0
d2 + 5d – 300 = 0
d2 + 20d – 15d – 300 =0
d(d+20) – 15(d+20)
(d+20) (d-15)=0
d=-20 or 15 ; d can be only 15
Since x=42000/d = 42000/15 = 2800
So the no.of days he stayed is 15 and the
amount he spent is Rs.2800
If he spent Rs.700 less means, the amount
spent will be Rs.2100 and the no.of days he stayed will be 42000/2100 = 20 days
which is 5 more days than 15.
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